Overweight Kids
How to figure out if your child is overweight
Many
parents worry about whether their kids are at an
unhealthy weight. One way to know for sure is to check with your child's
doctor, who will determine if your child is above the ideal weight for her
height and age. If your child is moderately overweight, there will probably
be no talk of dieting at this age. Instead, the emphasis will be on lowering
the rate of weight gain as the child grows taller. You can help stall your
child's weight gain by
changing eating habits, lowering fat intake, and
increasing the level of physical activity. Don't punish or scold your child
- use positive reinforcement. Make physical activity fun and rewarding, and
involve the entire family.
If a child is more than 40% overweight, a doctor-guided weight loss
program may be suggested. During the course of the program, the emphasis
should be on adopting a healthier lifestyle for the long term, not just on
losing weight now. No matter what your children's size or shape, help them
love themselves by praising their strengths and skills. It is important to
de-emphasize weight and emphasize feeling healthy and strong. Above all,
never put a child in this age group on a diet without consulting your doctor
first. Restricting a child's diet too much can interfere with growth and
development. A registered dietitian who specializes in children's
nutritional needs can be a big help.
Although rapid growth and weight gain are part of puberty and
adolescence, many children and teens become overweight because of too many
calories and too little exercise. Encourage your child to be physically
active, whether in an organized sport or individual pursuit. Whatever your
child likes, if it gets her moving for about 30 minutes a day, encourage it.
If your child or teen tends to sit around and watch television or play
video games, try gently introducing more physical activities into your
family life. Take a walk together, go for a bike ride, or offer to take your
child and some friends to the pool. Although many teens are anxious to spend
time away from their parents, maybe you can take advantage of the small time
you have together to get some exercise.
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