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I discovered this when I was a student teacher thirty-one years
ago, and it still works: kids love to read the words of songs they sing.
By the time a child is five years old, he has memorized the
words of many songs. Use that to his advantage by writing down the words
and helping him to follow along with them as he sings. Use your finger
to point to each word as it is sung.
When I was teaching junior high school English, I had a
tough group that usually couldn’t wait until the bell rang at the end of
the period. But on one particular day, I had typed and copied the words
of several Creedence Clearwater Revival songs. When the bell rang, they
were singing and reading; they didn’t want to leave until the song was
over!
This is a springboard for your beginning reader. Take the time to
write down the words. If you are singing with a CD, use the lyrics sheet that
comes with it. Then sing the song together.
Yes, at first your child is singing words that have been
memorized. It is true that there may be little or no actual reading. In
that respect, it looks like the Whole Language approach to teaching
reading.
But you can easily move it to a phonics approach and have
your child identify letters that make the sounds he is singing.
Let’s say, for example, that you are singing “Mary Had a
Little Lamb.” Look at the title. Which word is Mary? How do you know
that? Most children will look at the first letter of the word. It’s the
only word that starts with “m.” Make the sounds of the other letters in
the word. Explain that the “y” frequently makes the “ee” sound at the
end of words.
You don’t have to go over each word in this way, but you
will find that after a while, your child will have shifted from singing
words that are memorized to being able to read the words in isolation.
This article has been incorporated and expanded in
Teach Your Children Well: A Teacher’s Advice for Parents This article is reprinted with the author's permission.
next: Helping Children Overcome Reading Difficulties
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