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EEG Monitoring in ECT: A Guide to Treatment Efficacy
Written by Juli Lawrence   
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Feb 19, 2007 A +  A -  RESET  

References

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Fink M, Johnson L (1982), Monitoring the duration of electroconvulsive therapy seizures: ™cuff¹ and EEG methods compared. Arch Gen Psychiatry 39:1189-1191.

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Kellner CH, Fink M (1997), Seizure adequacy: does EEG hold the key? Convuls Ther 12:203-206.

Krystal AD, Weiner RD (1994), ECT seizure therapeutic adequacy. Convuls Ther 10:153-164.

Krystal AD, Weiner RD, Coffey CE (1995), The ictal EEG as a marker of adequate stimulus intensity with unilateral ECT. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 7:295-303.

Krystal AD, Weiner RD, Gassert D et al. (1996), The relative ability of three ictal EEG frequency bands to differentiate ECT seizures on the basis of electrode placement, stimulus intensity, and therapeutic response. Convuls Ther 12:13-24.

Krystal AD, Weiner RD, McCall WV et al. (1993), The effects of ECT stimulus dose and electrode placement on the ictal electroencephalogram: An intraindividual crossover study. Biol Psychiatry 34:759-767.

McCall WV, Farah BA, Raboussin D, Colenda CC (1995), Comparison of the efficacy of titrated, moderate-dose and fixed, high-dose right unilateral ECT in elderly patients. Amer J Ger Psychiatry 3:317-324.

Nobler MS, Sackeim HA, Solomou M et al. (1993), EEG manifestations during ECT: effects of electrode placement and stimulus intensity. Biol Psychiatry 34:321-330.

Sackeim HA, Luber B, Katzman GP et al. (1996), The effects of electroconvulsive therapy on quantitative electroencephalograms. Relationship to clinical outcome. Arch Gen Psychiatry 53:814-824.

Sackeim HA, Prudic J, Devanand D et al. (1993), Effects of stimulus intensity and electrode placement on the efficacy and cognitive effects of electroconvulsive therapy. N Engl J Med 328:839-846.

Shapira B, Lidsky D, Gorfine M, Lerer B (1996), Electroconvulsive therapy and resistant depression: Clinical implications of seizure threshold. J Clin Psychiatry 57:32-38.

next: Is Electroconvulsive Therapy Unsuitable for Children and Adolescents?



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Last Updated( May 11, 2009 )
reviewed by: Harry Croft, MD
Psychiatrist, HealthyPlace.com Medical Director
 

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