Infections of the vagina caused by yeast,
bacteria, or parasites often result in redness, itching, burning, and an
unpleasant discharge.
Vulvitis, an inflammation of the vulva, is
accompanied by itching, redness and swelling.
Vulvadynia, or chronic vulvar discomfort, is
characterized by burning, stinging, irritation, or rawness of the vulva.
Urinary Tract infections, which are usually
caused by bacteria that travel from the anal area to the urethra and
bladder, result in intense burning upon urination. Sometimes the
irritation causes blood in the urine, which is more frightening than
dire, although the infections must be treated immediately.
Cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder, which
can be due to an infection or medication, although often the cause is
unknown. The symptoms are urinary urgency, frequency and burning.
Intersitial cystitis is a chronic inflammatory
condition of the bladder with symptoms similar to, but more intense
than, ordinary cystitis. There is an urgent need to urinate with
accompanying lower abdominal, vaginal and rectal pain. The disease is
often confused with other conditions like urethral syndrome, in which
women suffer from irritative bladder symptoms without any discernable
cause, although it is sometimes associated with lesions in the bladder.
Pelvic floor prolapse refers to relaxation and
loosening of the muscles and connective tissue structures that normally
hold the uterus, bladder, urethra, vagina and rectum in their correct
anatomic positions. Prolapse can develop as a result of aging,
menopause, childbirth, prolonged and /or traumatic labor during
childbirth, as well as other factors, including prior pelvic surgery
(e.g., hysterectomy) as well as neurologic disorders. Women suffering
from prolapse experience urinary frequency, urgency and incontinence
problems. If severe, prolapse can cause a feeling of pressure, fullness
and pain in the vagina and/or rectum. The most common sexual function
complaints include vaginal pain during intercourse, loss of sensation in
the vagina, and difficulties with arousal and orgasm.
Endometriosis is a condition in which the tissue
that normally lines the uterus grows in other areas of the body, causing
pain, irregular bleeding and often infertility. The cause is unknown.
Fibroids tumors are benign tumors of muscle and
connective tissue that develop within or are attached to the uterine
wall. Fibroids can be microscopic, but they can also grow to fill the
uterine cavity, causing excessive bleeding and pain.