STEP 5: Practice Formal Relaxation Skills
-Cue-Controlled Deep Muscle Relaxation
-Generalized Relaxation and Imagery
-Meditation
Which method is best for you?
One essential purpose of practicing formal
relaxation or meditation is to give your mind and body the peaceful
rest that comes whenever you elicit the Calming Response. By
practicing one of these methods daily for a number of weeks, you
learn how you feel when you calm down. You discover that you don't
"lose control" as you let go of your tensions; you
actually gain control. Choose whichever method
interests you, then give yourself time to catch on to the
technique.
I have outlined a number of benefits that can come from
meditation. If you are a person who is plagued with many
anxious thoughts, you will probably have an easier time
with concentration meditation rather than awareness
meditation, since it provides you with a specific mental focus.
Research suggests that people who experience predominantly
physical symptoms of anxiety can diminish these tensions
best through regular practice of active techniques such as Deep
Muscle Relaxation. Engaging in some form of regular
physical exercise -- such as walking, dancing, or active sports --
can also help control anxiety that you express physically.
If you want a variety of suggestions during your
relaxation practice and also want the pleasure of sitting
quietly without having to move your muscle groups, then you
will like Generalized Relaxation and Imagery.
Even if you prefer one of the two formal relaxation methods, I
suggest that you spend some time with meditative
practice. Use meditation to teach yourself how to disrupt your
intrusive thoughts while you use relaxation to gain a sense of
calmness.
Whichever approach you choose, your initial concentration will
take serious effort. Invest your time, and don't be self-critical if
you notice few immediate positive results. Use the time as practice,
not as a test. If nothing more, the simple task of sitting
quietly for twenty minutes each day can bring rewards.
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