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Child Abuse and Mental Health
Written by Debbie Mahoney   
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Nov 28, 2008 A +  A -  RESET  

Child Sexual Abuse Definition

Sexual exploitation of a child, including rape, incest, fondling, exhibitionism, or pornography

Symptoms, or indications of abuse, vary greatly from child-to-child (or on an individual basis -- or in each individual case). Possibly only one, or a few, or none of these symptoms (or indicators) will be readily apparent in a child who IS being abused.

Absence of any or all of these indicators does NOT mean that a child is NOT being abused. If you suspect there is a problem, do NOT try to diagnose or determine the extent of the problem on your own; please contact a professional immediately.

Physical Indicators of Sexual Abuse of a Child

  • torn, stained or bloody underclothing
  • pain swelling or itching in genital area
  • difficulty walking or sitting
  • bruises or bleeding in genital area
  • venereal disease
  • frequent urinary or yeast infections

Behavioral Indicators of Child Sexual Abuse

  • withdrawal, chronic depression
  • excessive seductiveness
  • role reversal, overly concerned for siblings
  • poor self esteem, self devaluation, lack of confidence
  • peer problems, lack of involvement
  • massive weight change
  • suicide attempts (especially adolescent)
  • hysteria, lack of emotional control
  • inappropriate sex play or premature understanding of sex
  • threatened by physical contact, closeness
  • unwilling to change clothes in front of anyone
  • exhibits fantasy or baby-like behavior
  • frequent nightmares
  • high level of unexplained anxiety

Emotional Abuse Definition

A pattern of behavior that attacks a child's emotional development and sense of self worth. i.e. name-calling, put-downs, terrorization, isolation, humiliation, rejection, corruption, ignoring

Symptoms, or indications of abuse, vary greatly from child to child (or on an individual basis -- or in each individual case). Possibly only one, or a few, or none of these symptoms (or indicators) will be readily apparent in a child who IS being abused.

Absence of any or all of these indicators does NOT mean that a child is NOT being abused. If you suspect there is a problem, do NOT try to diagnose or determine the extent of the problem on your own; please contact a professional immediately.

Physical Indicators of Emotional Abuse of a Child

  • speech disorders
  • delayed physical development
  • substance abuse
  • ulcer, asthma, severe allergies

Behavioral Indicators of Child Emotional Abuse

  • habit disorders (sucking, rocking, biting)
  • antisocial, destructive
  • neurotic traits (sleep disorders, inhibition of play)
  • passive and aggressive - behavioral extremes
  • delinquent behavior (especially adolescent)
  • developmentally delayed


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Last Updated( May 13, 2009 )
reviewed by: Harry Croft, MD
Psychiatrist, HealthyPlace.com Medical Director
 

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