Suicidal Self-Injurious Behavior in People With BPD - Self-Injurious Behavior

Written by Jessica Gerson, Ph.D., and Barbara Stanley, Ph.D.

References

Adler G (1985), Borderline Psychopathology and Its Treatment. New York: Aronson.

Beck AT, Freeman A (1990), Cognitive Therapy of Personality Disorders. New York: The Guilford Press.

Brodsky BS, Cloitre M, Dulit RA (1995), Relationship of dissociation to self-mutilation and childhood abuse in borderline personality disorder. Am J Psychiatry 152(12):1788-1792 [see comment].

Coid JW (1993), An affective syndrome in psychopaths with borderline personality disorder? Br J Psychiatry 162:641-650.

advertisement

Cowdry RW, Pickar D, Davies R (1985), Symptoms and EEG findings in the borderline syndrome. Int J Psychiatry Med 15(3):201-211.

Davis RT, Blashfield RK, McElroy RA Jr (1993), Weighting criteria in the diagnosis of a personality disorder: a demonstration. J Abnorm Psychol 102(2):319-322.

Hampton MC (1997), Dialectical behavior therapy in the treatment of persons with borderline personality disorder. Arch Psychiatr Nurs 11(2):96-101.

Hollander E, Allen A, Lopez RP et al. (2001), A preliminary double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of divalproex sodium in borderline personality disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 62(3):199-203.

Kelly TM, Soloff PH, Lynch KG et al. (2000), Recent life events, social adjustment, and suicide attempts in patients with major depression and borderline personality disorder. J Personal Disord 14(4):316-326.

Kernberg OF (1975), Borderline Conditions and Pathological Narcissism. New York: Aronson.

Kjellander C, Bongar B, King A (1998), Suicidality in borderline personality disorder. Crisis 19(3):125-135.

Linehan MM (1993), Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Borderline Personality Disorder: The Dialectics of Effective Treatment. New York: The Guilford Press.

Mehlum L, Friis S, Vaglum P, Karterud S (1994), A longitudinal pattern of suicidal behavior in borderline disorder: a prospective follow-up study. Acta Psychiatr Scand 90(2):124-130.

Oquendo MA, Mann JJ (2000), The biology of impulsivity and suicidality. Psychiatr Clin North Am 23(1):11-25.

Paris J, Brown R, Nowlis D (1987), Long-term follow-up of borderline patients in a general hospital. Compr Psychiatry 28(6):530-535.

Pope HG Jr, Jonas JM, Hudson JI et al. (1983), The validity of DSM-III borderline personality disorder. A phenomologic, family history, treatment response, and long-term follow-up study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 40(1):23-30.

Sabo AN, Gunderson JG, Najavits LM et al. (1995), Changes in self-destructiveness of borderline patients in psychotherapy. A prospective follow-up. J Nerv Ment Dis 183(6):370-376.

Stanley B, Brodsky B (in press), Suicidal and self-injurious behavior in borderline personality disorder: the self-regulation model. In: Borderline Personality Disorder Perspectives: From Professional to Family Member, Hoffman P, ed. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Press Inc.

Stanley B, Gameroff MJ, Michalsen V, Mann JJ (2001), Are suicide attempters who self-mutilate a unique population? Am J Psychiatry 158(3):427-432.

Wildgoose A, Clarke S, Waller G (2001), Treating personality fragmentation and dissociation in borderline personality disorder: a pilot study of the impact of cognitive analytic therapy. Br J Med Psychol 74(pt 1):47-55.

Zanarini MC, Gunderson JG, Frankenburg FR, Chauncey DL (1990), Discriminating borderline personality from other axis II disorders. Am J Psychiatry 147(2):161-167.

next: Cutting Behavior and Suicidality Connected to Childhood Trauma