ANTIDEPRESSANT
MEDICATIONS
Please read the following directions until you are certain
that you understand them thoroughly, but call if there are any
questions about your medications.
- The name of your antidepressant medication is circled below.
The bold italicized names are the chemical names for the brand
names listed under them:
| Imipramine |
Desipramine |
Amitriptyline |
Trazodone |
Protripyline |
Fluoxetine |
Sertraline |
| Tofranil |
Norpramine |
Elavil |
Desyrel |
Vivactil |
Prozac |
Zoloft |
Tofranil
PM |
Pertofrane |
Endep |
|
|
|
|
| Imavate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Janimine |
Trimipramine |
Nortipyline |
Doxepin |
Maprotiline |
Amozapine |
Paroxetine |
| Pramine |
Surmontil |
Aventyl |
Adapin |
Ludiomil |
Asendin |
Paxil |
| Presamine |
|
Pamelor |
Sinequan |
|
|
|
- Antidepressants must be taken regularly, not just when you
feel like you need them. In other words, never stop taking
the medications because you feel better and think you no longer
need them. Stop them only when I tell you. Your treatment with
antidepressants will last a minimum of three months.
- Take your medication all in one dose, and take them about four
hours before you intend to go to bed. That will put some
of your side effects such as drowsiness while you sleep.
There are two exceptions' Trazodone (Desyrel) should be taken
right at bedtime with a snack. Fluoxetine (Prozac) should
be taken after arising.
- Most of the good effects of this medication will not show
themselves for about two weeks. Some of the medications
will help you sleep right away, but all of the other beneficial
effects will be delayed for two weeks or sometimes longer. When
the medication does begin to work your headaches or other pain
will go away. Your tendencies to cry and feel irritable will go
away; in other words, you will feel like you are back to normal.
- When you do begin to feel back to normal, do not stop taking
the medication. If you do, within three or four days you will
feel worse again.
- It is extremely important that I see you again after the first
two weeks of treatment in order to evaluate whether the
diagnosis and treatment is correct. Whatever you do, do
not stop taking the medication until you see me.
- If anything troublesome happens which you think may be due to
the medication, call and let me know what is happening.
Many times the problems will have nothing to do with the
medication at all. However, it is true that with a few people
there may be such reactions as constipation, blurring of vision,
delay of urination. or a lot of perspiration. Such side effects
are usually temporary and
can be controlled other ways.
- You should be able to work, drive, and carry out your usual
activities while taking the medicine. When first beginning
the antidepressant, you should use some caution about driving or
engaging in other hazardous activity until you see how the
medicine will affect you. Usually you can do anything you
wish, especially after the first two or three days. If you
are too sleepy after that, or cannot sleep, it usually means
that we need to change the type of antidepressant to one that
gives more or less drowsiness, and I can easily do that by
phone. Call if there is any problem.
- You should be aware that the safety of these medications lies
in the fact that you cannot hide from troublesome life
situations with them. If, for example, you do not have the
true medical disease of depression, but instead are only working
too hard, you will receive no "energy" from these
pills. If you do not have a depression, but instead are
simply unhappy with a life situation that would make anyone
unhappy, then the pills will give no happiness. If your
headache or stomach ache are due to some other disease, the
pills won't help. They only work when the disease depression is
present, and in that situation they usually give dramatic and
gratifying relief to all of the symptoms. Thus you can see
the basic difference between these medications and such drugs as
alcohol, "uppers", "nerve pills", sleeping
pills and the like. These medications cannot be used as an
escape from life's problems. and are not habit forming.
The antidepressants cannot be used in that way, and that is
their greatest safety feature.
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