Antidepressant Medications for Treating Depression

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Antidepressant Medications for Treating Depression

Many medicines can be used to treat depression. These medicines are called antidepressants and they work very well. They correct the chemical imbalance in the brain that causes depression.

Antidepressants can be very helpful for reducing the symptoms of depression in some people, particularly in cases of moderate to severe depression. Often a combination of psychotherapy and medications is the best course of treatment. However, given the potential side effects, any use of medication requires close monitoring by the physician who prescribes the drugs.

Depression can seriously impair a person's ability to function in everyday situations. But the prospects for recovery for depressed individuals who seek professional care are very good. By working with a qualified and experienced therapist, psychiatrist or other health professional, people suffering from depression can help regain control of their lives.

Antidepressants work differently for different people. They also have different side effects. So, even if one medicine bothers you or doesn't work for you, another may help. You may notice improvement as soon as 1 week after you start taking the medicine. But you probably won't see the full effects for about 6 to 8 weeks. You may have side effects at first but they tend to lessen after a couple of weeks as your body adjusts to the medication.

Things to think about when considering taking antidepressants for depression.

FDA Advisories. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued advisories to patients, families, and health care providers to closely monitor adults and children taking antidepressants for warning signs of suicide. The FDA has also asked drug companies to include extensive packaging information warning about the danger of suicidal thoughts or actions during antidepressant use. This is especially important at the beginning of treatment or when doses are changed.

The FDA advises that anyone taking antidepressants should be observed for increased anxiety, panic attacks, agitation, irritability, insomnia, impulsivity, hostility, and mania. It is most important to watch for these behaviors in children who may be less able to control their impulsivity and therefore may be at greater risk for suicidal behavior.

The FDA has not recommended that people stop using antidepressants but simply to monitor those taking the medications and, if concerns arise, to contact a health professional. Do not stop antidepressant use suddenly. Talk to your health professional about any concerns you may have, and watch closely for any warning signs of suicidal behavior.

Things to think about when considering taking antidepressants for depression.

This content was created by HealthyPlace.com under its sole editorial control. Funding was provided by Wyeth.

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