Malignant Self Love
- Narcissism Revisited
Excerpts from the Archives
of the
Narcissism List
Part 13
1. The Formation of a Narcissist as a Reaction to
His Narcissistic Parents
I think that the reaction to a narcissistic parent can be either -----
ACCOMMODATION and ASSIMILATION
The child accommodates, idealizes, and internalizes the primary object
successfully. This means that the "internal voice" we all have is a
narcissistic voice and that the child tries to comply with its directives and
with its explicit and perceived wishes. The child becomes a masterful provider
of narcissistic supply, a perfect match to the parent's personality, an ideal
source, an accommodating, understanding, and caring caterer to all the needs,
whims, mood swings, and cycles of the narcissist, an endurer of devaluation and
idealization with equanimity, a superb adapter to the narcissist's worldview,
in short: the ultimate extension. This is what we came to call an
"inverted narcissist". The child turned
adult maintains these traits. He keeps looking for narcissists in order to feel
whole, alive and wanted. He seeks to be treated by a narcissist
narcissistically (what others would call abuse is to him or to her a
homecoming). He feels dissatisfied, empty, and unloved if not by a narcissist.
Or
REJECTION
The child may react to the narcissism of the Primary Object with a peculiar
type of rejection. He develops his own narcissistic personality, replete with
grandiosity and lack of empathy - BUT his personality is antithetical to the
personality of the narcissistic parent. If the parent were a somatic narcissist
- the child is likely to be a cerebral one, if his father prided himself on his
virtue - he will emphasize his vices, if his mother bragged about her
frugality, he is bound to flaunt his wealth.
2. The Test of Archaic Chinese
Some people say that they prefer to live with narcissists, to cater to their
needs and to succumb to their whims because this is the way they have been
conditioned. It is only with narcissists that they feel alive, stimulated and
excited. The world glows in Technicolor in the presence of a narcissist and
decays to sepia colours in his absence.
I see nothing inherently "wrong" with that. The test is this: If a
person were to constantly humiliate and abuse you verbally using Archaic
Chinese - would you have felt humiliated and abused? Probably not. Some people
have been conditioned by the narcissistic primary objects in their lives
(parents or caregivers) to treat narcissistic abuse as Archaic Chinese, to turn
a deaf ear. This technique is effective in that it allows the
"inverted narcissist" (the narcissist's
willing mate) to experience only the good aspects of life with a narcissist.
There are good aspects to living with a narcissist, you know: his sparkling
intelligence, the constant drama and excitement, his lack of intimacy and
emotional attachment (some people prefer this). Every now and then the
narcissist breaks into abusive Archaic Chinese, so what, who understands
Archaic Chinese anyhow?
I have only one nagging doubt, though:
If so rewarding, why are inverted narcissists (the
few that I met) so unhappy, so ego-dystonic, so in need of help (professional
or other)? Aren't they victims who simply experience the Stockholm Syndrome
(=identifying with the kidnapper rather than with the Police)?
3. Narcissism - The Individualist's Reaction
Narcissism could well be a reactive formation, a reaction to the
assimilation of the individual in the masses, to the melting pots that many
countries have become in an age of growing immigration and diminishing
expectations. In the absence of the (imaginary) consolation of being part of a
higher order (God, the State, the Party, the Nation) - people resort to
themselves as a soothing source of reassurance of the meaningfulness of their
life. And in a visual age (television, Internet), what could be better than
watching oneself in the "mirror" that is others? Indeed, it is the
age of images and reflections, perfectly suited to the narcissist. We each have
our 15 minutes of existence experienced through the proxy of celebrity ("I
felt suddenly alive!", "It was as though I was dreaming all my
life!"). The narcissist believes his own superiority, having discovered
the alchemist stone of "self-induced and self-generated celebrity".
4. Somatizing Our Emotions
We all tend to "somatize" our emotions. We try to prevent stress
and bad emotions from "going to our head" by having a stiff
("blocked") neck. In Judaism one of the curses was : may the hand
that committed this sin go dry (=paralysed). These are known as conversion
reactions. Unable to face our emotions, acknowledge them, and cope with them -
we let our body confront them and do the "talking" through selected
organs. Headaches, rashes, paralysis, excruciating pains and even more complex
medical syndromes (such as stigmata) - have all been known to originate
psychogenically (a.k.a. psychosomatically). But this is precisely why a medical
check-up is a MUST in the case of mental disorders - to rule out physiological
causes.
Pain in the chest, for instance, is an integral part of the repertoire of
panic attacks. Susan Sontag noted that each age has it own disease or medical
condition as a METAPHOR. During the 19th century and the beginning of this one
- it was tuberculosis, then cancer, then heart attacks, and now AIDS. People
use these ailments to express their inner world - and still remain well within
social and cultural norms. So, if I am mentally "sick" and I am
scared to admit it (=to face the terrifying burden of my negative emotions) I
will be inclined to choose a BODILY metaphor (=I will be inclined to get
physically sick). Getting PHYSICALLY sick is socially acceptable. It is
normative. There is no ridicule or disbelief involved.
So, people develop incurable tuberculosis, or feel pains in the chest, or
grow phantom tumours. It is simply a way of saying: "there is something
wrong with me. I am dizzily confused, my heart is broken, I don't feel I can
stand on my own two legs".
But it goes both ways. Sometimes treating the physical symptoms alleviates
the underlying mental problems. Mental and emotional problems are sometimes
resolved by administering placebos (dummy medicines, like sugar pills), by
"curing" an "incurable" "disease". This is the
case with hypochondriacs of a certain kind. And, as we all know, REAL physical
conditions might foster highly specific mental conditions which closely
resemble their non-physiogenic equivalents.
This is what leads many psychiatrists to postulate that ALL mental problems
are the result of chemical imbalances, whether in the brain or elsewhere. They
discard the importance of talk therapy, or other human interactions, and prefer
to rely SOLELY on psychopharmacology (medication). Admittedly, there aren't
many such purists but the trend is clear and many previously "mental"
disorders (like schizophrenia and depression) are now considered to belong
predominantly to the domain of the more "physical" branches of
medicine.
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