
Chapter 5 cont:
III. Daily Focusing
This stage is about improving the proficiency of sensate focusing, deepening
the understanding of its mechanisms, and acquiring the habit of initiating it -
even when not compelled to. This stage is intended for all the
"graduates" of the first six steps for beginners, who have not yet
despaired of gaining something from the General Sensate Focusing Technique. In
this stage, the main issue is about the routine of daily allocation of
attention to the activity of sensate focusing.
1. The nape of the neck
Many may remember the pictorial biblical description of stubborn people as
being "stiff necked". This expression means that a person so named,
does not yield to pressure - physical or moral - from others. It seems that the
hardening of the muscles of the nape of the neck by contraction is the most
common of all the available means used to weaken or dampen the intensity of
unwanted feelings and sensations. It influences all of them, without regard to
their nature or source. It is usually applied - without being aware of the fact
- to internal processes and to external pressures.In our daily life, the
chronic or temporary hardening of the nape of the neck is used as one of the
important weapons of the "Trash-Programs". They use it to reduce the
high and unbearable levels of intensity of sensations and feelings to
"bearable" ones, with which one is able to deal if one chooses to.
This treatment is not restricted to the unbearable ones. In their effort to
keep the conscious mind "clean" from any unpleasant experience, the
trash- programs are also aided by the contraction of the nape of the neck
muscles. Unwittingly, it is even applied against the "distraction" of
most of the moderate feelings as well. Consequently, a plethora of subliminal
sensations are constantly, "just waiting" to gain access to the
awareness or to be invited in.
Interventions
When we want to invest effort in sensate-focusing and we cannot find any
feeling upon which to concentrate, or when the feelings that exist are too
weak, we are not helpless. We can "cure" this by "opening the
nape of the neck" - slightly relaxing the muscles of the nape - using
various means. As a result, at least a few of the subliminal sensations will
enter the awareness.
Sigmund Freud and other orthodox psychoanalysts did it by lying the patients
on their backs on a couch. You can do it whenever and wherever you want by
focusing part of your attention on these muscles - with or without a gentle
touch or caress preceding it. One can do it also by leaning one's head on any
kind of support while standing or sitting. These tactics can also be used as an
amplifier (or booster) for the ongoing felt sensations or as a means of
changing them.
The last tactic can even be used to a very precise degree as one can open
and close the nape to a minute extent by enlarging or reducing the angle at
which the head reclines.
Maximum opening of the nape is achieved whenever the head and the neck are
in a straight line with the spinal cord which is straight as well. As this
position is very similar to that which characterizes a high level of pride, it
invites to the awareness many felt sensations related to trash-programs
involving the emotions of status i.e. superiority-inferiority, pride-shame and
adoration-depreciation.
As the "focusing while opening the nape" can
release pent-up
emotions, it is advised that the beginning focuser will
do it cautiously, taking the following measures:
The first measure: open the nape very gradually and only while
standing erect, lying comfortably on your back or most preferably - while
sitting comfortably with a good (from an orthopedic point of view) support for
the back and the head. Refrain from doing it when you have pains in the neck or
the higher parts of the back. Never force it too far back even if no pain is
felt.
The second measure: do not "open the nape" while in an
emotional turmoil or even when you only have strong emotions, feelings and
sensations.
The third measure: whenever the felt sensations aroused during the
opening of the nape become too intense to work on comfortably, decrease the
opening and even harden the muscles if needed.
The first precaution must be taken in order to protect against the
abrupt stiffening of the neck, constriction of the muscles there and in the
back and chest, and other orthopedic damages. A good support will prevent the
uncontrolled and swift recruiting of other muscles of the body to do the job of
quenching the aroused sensations and feelings.
As a beginner, it will be easier for you to build the new habit and to find
your physical and emotional limits, if you do it gradually, while sitting
comfortably and paying a lot of attention to the sensations of the nape and the
surrounding muscles. Better postpone the more intense opening of the nape to
the later stages of your training or just leave it to the experienced focusers.
The second precaution is taken with regard to situations and
emotional climates in which it is unwise to intensify the sensations or to try
to find what is lurking behind them. Actually, the existence of any felt
sensations the intensity of which is more than moderate is an indication to
refraining from opening the nape. The emergence of one while you are doing it
is a sign not to continue with the "opening" or at least to reduce
it. The recommendation to evade the initiation of tackling intense sensations
and feelings has many reasons, the most prominent of which are:
- The first one is simply because they are unpleasant.
- The second one is that the best results and the least damage are
derived from the focusing on felt sensations of moderate and less intensity.
Though it is not based on systematic research, my accumulated experience of
seven years training new focusers - indicates this. It seems that the more
intense sensations and feelings - so much appreciated by the professionals -
too often strengthen the cover-programs or even initiate the swift automatic
process of building new cover-programs, thus delaying the improvement of the
trash-programs involved.
- The third one is because of motivation. After the excitement
resulting from the surprises encountered while starting to meet the focusing
phenomena subsides, and after the extremely unpleasant feelings and sensations
start to dissolve, two of the main factors inspiring the focusers to continue
are the emotions of pride and amusement. When we choose as targets of focusing
sensations with a near neutral quality and of low intensity, short and easy
focusing tends to dissolve them. Thus, we supply ourselves with challenges that
yield quick results.
I and my trainees, as well as various scientist, have
found that often, the knowledge that doing something will yield good results in
the future, is not enough. It seems that our emotional system, and the way it
functions as our main motivation factor, is very childish.
The third precaution is taken when the "opening of the
nape" brings too strong feelings or other sensations and they do not
recede when you decrease the relaxation or stop it altogether: Whenever you
open the nape, be ready for the need to use the emergency act of "rubbing
the hands together while focusing". Preparing for this measure beforehand,
you will not forget it when flooded by intense felt sense.
The focusing on the nape of the neck - with or without opening it, can be
used for other purposes than the search for a felt sense to focus on. Even when
a suitable felt sensation or any other sensation appropriate for focusing is
available - there are sometimes good reasons or potential benefits for focusing
on something else. It is mostly so when the prolonged focusing on the original
ones does not bring the wished for results fast enough.
One may also want to change the targets of focusing whenever their
unpleasantness increases or is prolonged, when they become boring, or because
they cause unwanted reactions like tears, sobbing, and coughing. The focusing
on the nape of the neck or its opening usually makes other feelings and
sensations available for focusing. In both cases, the focusing on the newly
invited ones usually cause the old unwanted ones to recede or to disappear.
The focusing for about half a minute on the nape of the neck - with or
without opening it - as an introduction to each sensate focusing session and
before any other serious activity of focusing, is recommended.
Many trainees have found that when one dedicates time to focusing on a
"longer than a few seconds felt sensation" (of other locations than
the nape) or when one is engaged in a "project" of focusing on a
specific content, this introduction makes the mission easier and improves the
results.
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